← All countries
🇬🇳

Inheritance & wills in Guinea

Code Civil (Loi L/2019/010) applies civil intestacy by default; Muslim citizens (~89% of population) may opt for Maliki faraid via written declaration registered with a notaire.

Informational — not legal advice

Statutes change; statements here reflect publicly available references as of 2025. For specific drafting and probate, consult a qualified lawyer admitted in Guineaand a scholar familiar with your madhhab.

How inheritance works

Code Civil (Loi L/2019/010) applies civil intestacy by default; Muslim citizens (~89% of population) may opt for Maliki faraid via written declaration registered with a notaire.

What makes a will valid

Wasiyyah ≤ 1/3 in writing before a notaire; explicit Islamic-regime declaration required. Handwritten wills accepted with 2 witnesses + notarial deposit.

Registration & where to lodge

Notaire (Chambre des notaires) under the Ministry of Justice; état civil record updated.

Witness rules

2 adult Muslim witnesses (non-beneficiaries), of established integrity.

Zakat in Guinea

Collecting authority
Secrétariat Général aux Affaires Religieuses
Tax relief
Donations to assoc reconnues deductible under CGI
Maximum relief
5 % of taxable income
Notes
Voluntary; Maliki dominant.

Forced heirship & statutory overrides

Civil default; Islamic regime by declaration under the 2019 Code Civil.

Probate / execution after death

Tribunal de Grande Instance issues acte de notoriété; the Direction des domaines follows.

Scholar notes

Maliki dominant; Ligue Islamique de Guinée provides scholar guidance and mediates family disputes.

Common pitfalls

  • Declaration of Islamic regime essential — customary practices (Fulani, Malinké) may otherwise prevail.
  • Real-estate probate in rural prefectures follows unwritten Fouta-Djallon customary rules — notarise the will BEFORE the death for enforceability.

Official authorities & registries

FAQ — Islamic will & inheritance in Guinea

  • Is Islamic inheritance (faraid) legally recognised in Guinea?

    Code Civil (Loi L/2019/010) applies civil intestacy by default; Muslim citizens (~89% of population) may opt for Maliki faraid via written declaration registered with a notaire.

  • What makes an Islamic will (Wasiyyah) legally valid in Guinea?

    Wasiyyah ≤ 1/3 in writing before a notaire; explicit Islamic-regime declaration required. Handwritten wills accepted with 2 witnesses + notarial deposit.

  • Where do I register my will in Guinea?

    Notaire (Chambre des notaires) under the Ministry of Justice; état civil record updated.

  • Does Guinea have forced-heirship rules that override an Islamic will?

    Civil default; Islamic regime by declaration under the 2019 Code Civil.

  • How does probate work in Guinea?

    Tribunal de Grande Instance issues acte de notoriété; the Direction des domaines follows.

  • How many witnesses do I need for a will in Guinea?

    2 adult Muslim witnesses (non-beneficiaries), of established integrity.

  • What are the most common Islamic-will pitfalls in Guinea?

    Declaration of Islamic regime essential — customary practices (Fulani, Malinké) may otherwise prevail. Real-estate probate in rural prefectures follows unwritten Fouta-Djallon customary rules — notarise the will BEFORE the death for enforceability.

Ready to draft?

Apply this knowledge in the Wasiyyah writer or run the inheritance numbers.